Science Daily

Software for solving life-threatening medical puzzles

New software is under development that doctors hope will help them identify brain tumors in children that will grow aggressively.

Gene therapy can improve muscle mass and strength in monkeys, research suggests

Scientists are one step closer to clinical trials to test a gene delivery strategy to improve muscle mass and function in patients with certain degenerative muscle disorders.

'Doomsday' 2012 prediction explained: Mayan calendar was cyclical

Contrary to what the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie would suggest, the world will NOT end on Dec. 21, 2012, according to astronomers. The Mayan calendar was designed to be cyclical, so the fact that the long count comes to an end in December 2012 is really of no consequence. Simply, it is the end of great calendar cycle in Mayan society, much like our modern society celebrated the new Millennium.

Africa's Rarest Monkey Had An Intriguing Sexual Past, DNA Study Confirms

The most extensive DNA study to-date of Africa's rarest monkey reveals that the species had an intriguing sexual past. Of the last two remaining populations of the recently discovered kipunji, one population shows evidence of past mating with baboons while the other does not, says a new study. The results may help to set conservation priorities for this critically endangered species, researchers say.

New Mechanism Explains How The Body Prevents Formation Of Blood Vessels

Researchers have identified an entirely new mechanism by which a specific protein in the body inhibits formation of new blood vessels. Inhibiting the formation of new blood vessels is an important aspect of, for example, cancer treatment.

Right First Time: Pioneering New Methods Of Drug Manufacture

Engineers have developed a simple technology which can be used in existing chemical reactors to ensure "right first time" drug crystal formation.

Awareness Of Racism Affects How Children Do Socially And Academically

A study of more than 120 ethnically and socioeconomically diverse US elementary school children shows that children develop an awareness about racial stereotypes early and that those biases can be damaging. Specifically, the study illustrates that when children become aware of bias about their own racial or ethnic group, it can affect how they respond to everyday situations, ranging from interacting with others to taking tests.

Bubbling Ball Of Gas: SUNRISE Telescope Delivers Spectacular Pictures Of Sun's Surface

The Sun is a bubbling mass. Packages of gas rise and sink, lending the sun its grainy surface structure, its granulation. Dark spots appear and disappear, clouds of matter dart up -- and behind the whole thing are the magnetic fields, the engines of it all. The SUNRISE balloon-borne telescope has now delivered images that show the complex interplay on the solar surface to a level of detail never before achieved.

Mouth Is Indicator of Overall Health, Says Dental School Professor

One day in medical clinics, the big picture of a patient's state of health may be found in little pictures from the mouth, says an expert.

Largest-ever Database For Liver Proteins May Lead To Treatments For Hepatitis

Scientists in China are reporting for the first time assembly of the largest-ever collection of data about the proteins produced by genes in a single human organ. Their focus was the liver, and their massive database in both protein and transcript levels could become a roadmap for finding possible new biomarkers and treatments for liver disease. Those include hepatitis and liver cancer, which is at epidemic levels in China and affects millions of people worldwide.